New Hampshire Mountain Mommy

Archives for June 2018

Summer Garden Tips: Thinning Peaches

June 28, 2018

When we’re not tooling around the yard with the kids on bikes, we care for a small orchard with 14 trees! The bulk of these are peaches; we have 3 older trees that produce well but lose a branch or two every year; one “middle-aged” tree that’s pretty big but still developing its shape; and two very young trees that just started fruiting last summer. Over the past 4 years, I’ve been learning a lot about pruning and thinning the fruit. Two years ago, there was 95% crop loss of peaches and thinning wasn’t an issue. Last year, we lost some branches because they were so laden with fruit!  My trees have benefitted immensely from clear online and in-book guides to pruning, but I found it extremely difficult to visualize what a branch should look like when properly thinned of fruit. Here’s what I wish I’d had when I was starting out! 

Before thinning fruit, I wait until it’s somewhere between quarter and golf ball sized. Realistically, I need to give myself this window, because there are six trees and one me thinning fruit. If I only had one tree, I’d probably err on the side of bigger fruit – this ensures that the pits of the fruit won’t crack in the mature fruit. I take my hand pruners (the smallest I have) and use them to clip the fruit cleanly from where it grows, so I don’t damage the tree by pulling.

  1. Remove all small or unformed fruit (this will frequently fall off in your hands)
  2. Remove fruit from the underside of branches where it won’t find sun/ripen as quickly.
  3. Remove fruit from places where it touches or will grow into other branches – this will split the skin of mature fruit. 
  4. Space remaining fruit 4-6 inches apart. I find it useful to imagine the amount of space the fruit will need when it is full-sized.
  5. With remaining fruit, take into account the size/sturdiness of branches – if they’re bending under the weight of the baby fruit, they’ll probably sink even lower as fruit grows! Add support or thin accordingly. With small, weak branches, I often leave only the biggest baby peach on; these branches will frequently die and be pruned off the following spring.

Some visuals:

Trim off the smaller of the fruits

With closely spaced fruit of similar size, trim off the fruit that won’t get as much sun

Crowded branch before thinning

Thinned fruit spaced 4-6 inches apart

Branches already sagging from fruit

Thinned branches springing back!

 

· Gardening/Outdoors

Bike Post #1: Balance Bikes

June 27, 2018

We love biking with our kids. Had we known just how much fun it was – and how quickly kids pick up riding – we might not have waited until our oldest, Charles, was 2 1/2 to find a bike for him. If our kids could be on their bikes all day, we’re pretty sure they would.

 

Flying at 2 1/2 on his Kickster!

STEP 1: THE KICKSTER

When we first started looking at balance bikes for Charles, we wanted something sturdy. We didn’t know anything about the kid’s bike world, so we went with Trek’s balance bike, the Kickster. It had thick wheels and was much better put together than the bikes he’d been able to try out at retail stores. Since we live in a rural setting and our driveway is gravel, we needed something that had thicker tires (think mountain vs. road bike) and a well-made frame for him to bump around on. It was a pretty ideal first balance bike: very simple. Nothing to write home about, but nothing to complain about, either… except the footrests for coasting. This is a feature I have seen on SO MANY entry-level balance bikes, and it drives me absolutely crazy. Not only have I never seen a kid who’s proficient on the bike really use them; I’ve seen them in multiple instances – with my own boys and with other kids – be an annoying distraction/hindrance to riding, whether because kids use them as “pedals” and fall over, or because they stick out from the frame enough to catch at a kid’s feet and ankles. I think they’re one of the features that sounds good to a parent who isn’t sure what kids do with their feet when they’re riding if they don’t have pedals.

STEP 2: THE RIDGEBACK DIMENSION/SCOOT AND THE WOOM 1 Once Charles had spent a year riding his Kickster like a maniac – in the snow, up and down stairs, on trails with us – he started to chew through the toes of his shoes trying to stop, and it became apparent we needed something a little more aggressive for him. That’s when we discovered Two Wheeling Tots, by far the most useful website about kid’s bikes ever created. [If you’re looking for a site that will guide you on how to pick the right bike for YOUR kid, please visit them! I can just offer you advice and a glimpse at what it was like as a parent to choose bikes.]

First ride!

After a little bit of research and some soul searching (did we REALLY want to spend upwards of $300 on a balance bike?) we bit the bullet and ordered a Ridgeback Dimension. Our model is from a few years ago now – the redesign is the Scoot. When we found the Dimension, we liked that it looked a little more like a “real” bike; we liked its more aggressive (that is, less upright) riding posture; and we especially liked that it had a functional handbrake. Now that we’re starting to move into pedal bikes, I cannot stress the importance of this feature on a balance bike enough. It’s easy for the kids to ignore a handbrake before they’re ready to use it, and now that he really needs it (we’re skipping coaster brakes because they’re heavy and unnecessary!), we’re glad he learned to use it when he still had his feet as “backup brakes.”

Setting up the Dimension

When the bike came, we were unbelievably impressed with its craftsmanship, and Charles was enchanted with it. It has now been ridden almost every day for almost a year, including on snow and ice. It’s fallen off the edge of a trail, taken him over logs, been hosed down at Kingdom Trails dozens of times, gotten muddy, wet, grassy, dusty, abandoned in the driveway, taken to the beach, and thrown in the trunks of various cars…and it’s still going. With Little Bro now tall enough to ride it with its seat at the lowest setting, we can attest to its brilliance yet again: it’s encouraging speed, better balance, and more aggressive riding from him as well. He’s happy to inherit wider wheels, a “cooler” frame, and a more comfortable seat than his own balance bike.

18mo old on the Woom 1

I like to think that we had no requirements from Theo’s first bike besides that he be able to sit on it – he had an 11-inch inseam at the time of purchase, and most balance bikes don’t have a low enough seat. The truth is, I was impressed with the Woom 1 for more reasons than just the low seat height. The Woom’s more upright positioning, thinner tires, and lighter frame make it perfect for an 18-month-old who is just mastering walking. It also has a functional handbrake that is easy to adjust, and comes in so many fun colors! We’d be sticking with Woom bikes if we had less aggressive little mountain bike riders; the wheels are just a little thin and the positioning just a little too upright to make their larger bikes functional for our kiddos. I have seen plenty of kids flying around out on the trails on them – it’s just not the right choice for our kids. I would recommend the Woom 1 to ANYONE just starting out, because there is so much room to grow on this bike, and it’s so easy for even the smallest kids to balance from the get-go.

Our only complaints are small. The more upright seat position paired with the geometry of the bike set a toddler’s feet right below the rear fork. This made Theo’s feet hit the fork (he had little ankle bruises!) when he was very short and first learning to ride; now that he is taller and faster, he catches and cuts up his little ankles on the outside of the brake calipers. This definitely bothers me a lot more than it bothers him, and, much like the footrests on other bikes, he is adjusting to both problems by learning to keep his legs wider when he rides. The handbrake is also better suited to older kids who ride the bike – he’s been on it for over a year now, and only in the past month have his hands finally gotten big enough to squeeze the brake. (The brake on Charles’s Dimension is softer to squeeze and set closer in to the handlebars; the angle can also be adjusted independently of the handlebar position, which is very useful when switching the bike between kids. The Dimension also doesn’t have the same problem with rear fork/brake interference with the feet – the brake is set higher on the wheel and the curve of the frame keeps the fork up and away from kids’ feet.)

Talking with Dad about pedaling

STEP 3: THE CLEARY GECKO Now that Charles is proficient with his handbrake, and has started pushing the limits of his Ridgeback, we looked into the pedal bike reviews on 2 Wheeled Tots and, based on our kid’s riding style and weight (he’s only 35lbs!)  picked the Cleary Gecko. [More about actually learning to ride with pedals in another post – we are just using it as a balance bike for now!] This bike is a step up from his Dimension in a few ways. It has both rear and front handbrakes, with faster response than the balance bikes. This is extremely important, as it’s about twice as heavy and another inch longer than the Dimension

Theo on the Gecko

Even though it’s Charles’s bike, and even though it’s so much bigger, Theo has been able to get on the Gecko and tiptoe it around the driveway and flat lawn; the wheel travel is great, and doesn’t require a lot of strength to gather momentum. The pedals are VERY easy to get on and off, so while we’ve done a few experimental runs with them on, we’re letting Charles use it as a balance bike to adjust to the new weight, brakes, and body position.

 

On an entirely practical parental note, I have been spoiled by the ease of adjusting both the Woom and the Dimension, whose seat height I can change with no tools. The Gecko needs an allen wrench to adjust the seat height and a regular wrench to secure the pedals. I’ve been in a bind a couple of times because I’ve been without tools and needed to make adjustments for comfortable riding. That said, I am pretty much a novice at actually assembling/caring for bikes, and the instruction manual to assemble the Gecko out of the box was so clear that I set it up in less than an hour, even with an excited 4 1/2 year old trying to rip it off the bike stand while I was working. Thanks for the super instructions, guys!!!! Even MOMS can follow it! 

· Cycling, Kids

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